TLC Safeguards 69 Acres of Little River Ecosystem in Johnston County

MIDDLESEX, NC (October 6, 2025)— Triangle Land Conservancy (TLC) is proud to announce the permanent protection of 69 acres along the Little River in Johnston County, finalized on September 23, 2025.

Little River 1

The 69-acre property, which is entirely undeveloped, is a mix of forest and ephemeral wetlands—an increasing rarity in one of North Carolina’s fastest-growing counties. The western boundary of the property is the Little River, one of the most pristine and wild rivers left in the county.

The purchase was made possible through a partnership between TLC, Johnston County, and the NC Land and Water Fund. With the County’s support and a generous bargain sale from the landowner, TLC was able to leverage state funding to purchase the property, ensuring the land will be forever protected.

“This exciting addition demonstrates the power of community and collaboration for nature” said Brenna Thompson, TLC’s Senior Land Protection Manager (East). “We are overjoyed to permanently protect this important property on the Little River and are extremely grateful to the landowner for creating this enduring conservation legacy, and to Johnston County and the NC Land and Water Fund for making this project possible with their funding. This property will add to TLC’s existing network of conservation lands on the Little River and provide a permanent refuge for some of the state’s most threatened aquatic species.”

This property expands TLC’s network of conserved land along the Little River, which now protects over 800 downstream acres. More projects are on the way—including a recent 39-acre grant-funded effort supported by the NC Agricultural Development and Farmland Preservation Trust Fund. These successes wouldn’t be possible without Johnston County’s strong partnership, which has helped TLC protect nearly 1,000 acres in the past three years. On average, every $1 the county invests brings in $9 in additional funding.

“Conserving our wildlife and land in Johnston County is the pillar of what makes our partnership a reality,” said Austin Cross, Johnston County’s Parks and Open Space Grants Coordinator.

The Little River’s forested floodplain helps to filter out sediment and nutrients from nearby developments and farms, protecting water quality and providing a last refuge to highly sensitive aquatic species found almost nowhere else. In fact, the NC Natural Heritage Program has designated this stretch of the Little River as an “Exceptional” Natural Area due to the presence of species like the Carolina Madtom, a small catfish that is federally endangered, the Neuse River Waterdog, a federally threatened salamander, and freshwater mussels like the Creeper and Notched Rainbow, also on the list of federally threatened species.

There are several depressional wetlands on the property, uncommon in Johnston County, which provide vital breeding grounds for many species of amphibian. Because these wetlands are dry at some points of the year and are disconnected from a larger body of water like a river, they cannot support fish populations, which makes them the perfect place for frogs and salamanders to lay their eggs. Taking a walk through these forests after an early spring rain you can hear a chorus of frog song as these wetlands abound with life.

Due to the sensitivity of the species found there, the property will not be open to the public at this time. The 69-acre property will continue to exist in its natural undeveloped state, as TLC will work to maintain the health of the habitats and waters present.

Vanishing Wildlife Habitat

Worldwide we are experiencing the greatest acceleration in animal and plant species extinction in human history. North Carolina is one of the most biodiverse states in the country, yet rapid development across the Triangle is destroying natural habitats at an alarming rate.

Increase in Natural Disasters

Extreme weather events are increasing in frequency causing flooding, droughts, hurricanes, tornadoes, and massive wildfires. Lower-income communities are disproportionately impacted, largely due to historical racial inequities.

Inequitable Access to Land and Nature

For generations, people of color were denied access to public parks and beaches. By 2050, people of color will make up 45% of our local population yet nearly 75% of US communities of color lack access to safe and maintained outdoor spaces — compared with 23% of White communities. We must inspire and engage more diverse citizens to advocate for equity in land ownership and promote preservation.

Declining Public Health

Experts recently declared a national emergency in child and adolescent mental health with rates of depression, anxiety, and trauma soaring. Children spend an average of 6.5 hours a day in front of a screen and almost half of adults don’t get enough physical activity that is key to preventing chronic conditions like heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and depression.

Disappearing Farms

By 2040, North Carolina is expected to develop 11% of its farmland, nearly 1.2 million acres, the second-highest rate of conversion in the country. Johnston and Wake are the 19th and 32nd most vulnerable counties in the U.S. Since 2014, Wake County has lost 22,964 acres of farm and forest land — that’s almost 20%. Historically, land ownership by Black farmers has dropped more than 85% in the US over the last century.

Exponential Growth and Development

North Carolina is one of the fastest-growing states in the nation, and the Triangle is predicted to attract 40% of projected growth. In the last decade, one in four new residents moved to Wake County, and Johnston County is seeing the fastest percentage growth in the state. The pace of development is forcing land prices to skyrocket throughout the region.